light

n. 光；光线；灯；打火机；领悟；浅色；天窗

adj. 轻的；浅色的；明亮的；轻松的；容易的；清淡的

v. 点燃；变亮；照亮

adv.<...

详细解释

n.(名词)

光，光亮
光线
光源，发光体
窗，天窗
眼神
暴露，显露
灯，电灯
启发
日光
点火物，火柴，打火机
浅色
亮色

adj.(形容词)

轻的
明亮的
少量的，分量不足的
浅色的，淡色的
清淡的
轻松的，容易做的，不使人疲劳的
易消化的
易醒的
轻便的
柔和的
轻微的
微弱的
轻柔的
程度低的
不严厉的
娱乐性的

v.(动词)

点火，点燃，点着
开始燃烧，燃起来
照亮，使明亮
用光指引
偶然遇见，偶尔发现
开始吸一根烟
放光彩、光亮
喜形于色，喜气洋洋
变亮
<旧><书>下马，下车，停落
【海】拉起
容光焕发，使容光焕发
生火

adv.(副词)

轻地
轻装地，轻便地
轻快地
淡地
清楚地

同步翻译

n.(名词)

[U]光,光线,光亮 kind of natural radiation that makes things visible
[C]光源,电灯,灯 source of light, especially an electric lamp
[C]火焰,火花,点火物 flame or spark

adj.(形容词)

光线充足的,明亮的 full of light;not in darkness
淡色的,浅色的 pale
轻的,不重的 easy to lift or move;not heavy
[A]轻柔的,轻巧的 gentle;delicate
易消化的,清淡的 easy to digest
容易做的,轻松易懂的 easy to carry out or perform;easy to understand
容易承受的,不严厉的 easy to bear, not severe
不猛烈的 not intense
[A]稀少的 not dense
[A]少量的 small in quantity
[A]不沉的,不熟的 not deep
[A]愉快的,无忧无虑的 cheerful;free from worry

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 点火,生火,点燃 put on;switch on;turn on;ignite;kindle
vt. 照亮,照明 illuminate;illumine
vt. & vi. (使)容光焕发 brighten

英语翻译

Noun:

(physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation;
\\\"the light was filtered through a soft glass window\\\"
any device serving as a source of illumination;
\\\"he stopped the car and turned off the lights\\\"
a particular perspective or aspect of a situation;
\\\"although he saw it in a different light, he still did not understand\\\"
the quality of being luminous; emitting or reflecting light;
\\\"its luminosity is measured relative to that of our sun\\\"
an illuminated area;
\\\"he stepped into the light\\\"
a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination;
\\\"follow God\\\'s light\\\"
the visual effect of illumination on objects or scenes as created in pictures;
\\\"he could paint the lightest light and the darkest dark\\\"
a person regarded very fondly;
\\\"the light of my life\\\"
having abundant light or illumination;
\\\"they played as long as it was light\\\"
\\\"as long as the lighting was good\\\"
mental understanding as an enlightening experience;
\\\"he finally saw the light\\\"
\\\"can you shed light on this problem?\\\"
merriment expressed by a brightness or gleam or animation of countenance;
\\\"he had a sparkle in his eye\\\"
\\\"there\\\'s a perpetual twinkle in his eyes\\\"
public awareness;
\\\"it brought the scandal to light\\\"
a divine presence believed by Quakers to enlighten and guide the soul
a visual warning signal;
\\\"they saw the light of the beacon\\\"
\\\"there was a light at every corner\\\"
a device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires;
\\\"do you have a light?\\\"

Adjective:

of comparatively little physical weight or density;
\\\"a light load\\\"
\\\"magnesium is a light metal--having a specific gravity of 1.74 at 20 degrees C\\\"
(used of color) having a relatively small amount of coloring agent;
\\\"light blue\\\"
\\\"light colors such as pastels\\\"
\\\"a light-colored powder\\\"
of the military or industry; using (or being) relatively small or light arms or equipment;
\\\"light infantry\\\"
\\\"light cavalry\\\"
\\\"light industry\\\"
\\\"light weapons\\\"
not great in degree or quantity or number;
\\\"a light sentence\\\"
\\\"a light accent\\\"
\\\"casualties were light\\\"
\\\"light snow was falling\\\"
\\\"light misty rain\\\"
\\\"light smoke from the chimney\\\"
psychologically light; especially free from sadness or troubles;
\\\"a light heart\\\"
characterized by or emitting light;
\\\"a room that is light when the shutters are open\\\"
\\\"the inside of the house was airy and light\\\"
(used of vowels or syllables) pronounced with little or no stress;
\\\"a syllable that ends in a short vowel is a light syllable\\\"
\\\"a weak stress on the second syllable\\\"
easily assimilated in the alimentary canal; not rich or heavily seasoned;
\\\"a light diet\\\"
(used of soil) loose and large-grained in consistency;
\\\"light soil\\\"
(of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims;
\\\"efforts to obtain a clean bass in orchestral recordings\\\"
\\\"clear laughter like a waterfall\\\"
\\\"clear reds and blues\\\"
\\\"a light lilting voice like a silver bell\\\"
moving easily and quickly; nimble;
\\\"the dancer was light and graceful\\\"
\\\"a lightsome buoyant step\\\"
\\\"walked with a light tripping step\\\"
demanding little effort; not burdensome;
\\\"light housework\\\"
\\\"light exercise\\\"
of little intensity or power or force;
\\\"the light touch of her fingers\\\"
\\\"a light breeze\\\"
(physics, chemistry) not having atomic weight greater than average;
\\\"light water is ordinary water\\\"
weak and likely to lose consciousness;
\\\"suddenly felt faint from the pain\\\"
\\\"was sick and faint from hunger\\\"
\\\"felt light in the head\\\"
\\\"a swooning fit\\\"
\\\"light-headed with wine\\\"
\\\"light-headed from lack of sleep\\\"
very thin and insubstantial;
\\\"thin paper\\\"
\\\"light summer dresses\\\"
marked by temperance in indulgence;
\\\"abstemious with the use of adverbs\\\"
\\\"a light eater\\\"
\\\"a light smoker\\\"
\\\"ate a light supper\\\"
less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so;
\\\"a light pound\\\"
\\\"a scant cup of sugar\\\"
\\\"regularly gives short weight\\\"
having little importance;
\\\"losing his job was no light matter\\\"
intended primarily as entertainment; not serious or profound;
\\\"light verse\\\"
\\\"a light comedy\\\"
silly or trivial;
\\\"idle pleasure\\\"
\\\"light banter\\\"
\\\"light idle chatter\\\"
designed for ease of movement or to carry little weight;
\\\"light aircraft\\\"
\\\"a light truck\\\"
having relatively few calories;
\\\"diet cola\\\"
\\\"light (or lite) beer\\\"
\\\"lite (or light) mayonnaise\\\"
\\\"a low-cal diet\\\"
(of sleep) easily disturbed;
\\\"in a light doze\\\"
\\\"a light sleeper\\\"
\\\"a restless wakeful night\\\"
casual and unrestrained in sexual behavior;
\\\"her easy virtue\\\"
\\\"he was told to avoid loose (or light) women\\\"
\\\"wanton behavior\\\"

Adverb:

with few burdens;
\\\"experienced travellers travel light\\\"

Verb:

make lighter or brighter;
\\\"This lamp lightens the room a bit\\\"
begin to smoke;
\\\"After the meal, some of the diners lit up\\\"
to come to rest, settle;
\\\"Misfortune lighted upon him\\\"
cause to start burning; subject to fire or great heat;
\\\"Great heat can ignite almost any dry matter\\\"
\\\"Light a cigarette\\\"
fall to somebody by assignment or lot;
\\\"The task fell to me\\\"
\\\"It fell to me to notify the parents of the victims\\\"
alight from (a horse)

造句

用作名词(n.)

I try to see but I\\\'m blinded by the white light.
我试着去看，但是有道白光让我什么都看不到。
I can\\\'t read while you are standing in my light.
你挡住了我的光线，我没法看书。
He turned off the light before going out.
他出门前把灯关掉。
It was getting dark, so we switched on the light.
天色暗了,于是我们打开了灯。
Excuse me, have you get a light by any chance?
对不起，你碰巧有打火机吗？
If you think about it, you will eventually see the light.
如果你想一想,你就会最终领悟的。
The portrait shows fine effects of light and shade.
这幅肖像画的浓淡色调表现得很好。

用作形容词(adj.)

This is a heavy box, and that is a light one.
这是一个重箱子,那是一个轻箱子。
She bent forward, and her fine light hair fell over her cheeks.
她向前探出身子,她的浅色的美丽头发遮住了脸颊。
It\\\'s beginning to get light.
天渐渐亮了。
He prefers light fictions to serious novels.
比起严肃小说来,他更喜欢轻松的小说。
Since her accident she can only do light work.
她出事以后只能做轻活儿了。
I advise you to go on a light diet for a while.
我建议你一段时间内多吃些清淡的东西。

用作动词(v.)

I saw him enter the room, sit down and light a cigarette.
我看见他走进房间,坐了下来,点燃了一根香烟。
Her face lit up when she saw he was coming.
当她看到他走过来的时候，她的脸亮了起来。
He struck a match to light the room.
他划了根火柴来照亮房间。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)

according to one\\\'s (own) lights

bring to light

bring sth to light

I will bring to light the truth.

我一定要揭露真相。

His enemies brought to light some foolish things he had done while young.

他的仇人披露了他年轻时所做的一些蠢事。

The investigation brought to light a number of interesting facts.

这次调查使我们了解到许多有趣的事实。

Many things left by the ancient Egyptians in tombs have been brought to light.

在古埃及的古陵墓中发掘出很多东西。

Her little secret was soon brought to light.

她那小小的秘密不久就被发现了。

The crime was brought to light years later.

几年以后,罪行暴露了。

cast light on

come to light

hide one\\\'s light under a bushel

in (the) light of

light at the end of the tunnel

see the light

用作形容词(adj.)

make light of

用作动词(v.)

light on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)

light on〔upon〕 sth

Tell us how you lit upon the idea for your invention.

请告诉我们,你是怎么会想到你那个发明的。

light up (v.+adv.)

light up

The room suddenly lit up.

房间的灯突然亮了。

The neon signs lit up.

霓虹灯广告牌亮了。

light up sth

The search-light lit up the whole area.

探照灯把整个地区都照亮了。

The lamp lit up the room.

灯把房间照亮了。

The light rays from the sun light up the globe.

太阳射出来的光照亮全球。

The house was lit up as though a big celebration was going on.

整个屋子灯火辉煌,犹如在举行盛大庆典。

All the streets were lit up with electricity.

所有的街道上电灯通明。

light up

He usually lights up immediately after supper.

他常常一吃完晚饭就点一支烟。

The men settled down in their chairs and lit up.

这些人坐在椅子上开始吸烟。

He struck a match and lit up.

他划着一根火柴,点火抽烟。

You must not light up after the formal dinner until the Queen\\\'s health has been drunk.

正式宴会以后,在没有为女王的健康干杯之前,你切勿吸烟。

light up

Her face lit up when she heard the news.

当她听到这个消息时,她的脸上闪出喜悦的光彩。

Mary\\\'s face lit up when she saw her old friend.

看见她的老朋友的时候,玛丽一脸高兴的样子。

Her eyes lit up when I mentioned a holiday.

当我提到去度假时,她的双眼顿时一亮。

light up sth

A smile lit up her face.

她满面笑容。

At last he had a fortunate idea, and when it fell into his brain, it lit up his whole head with an evil joy.

终于他想出了一个绝妙的主意,当这一主意出现在他的头脑中时,他的整个脑袋都为一种邪恶的快活所充溢。

light up with sth

When our delegation passed, her eyes lighted up with recognition.

当我们代表团经过时,她认出了我们,眼睛顿时亮了起来。

His face lit up with pleasure.

他的脸上焕发着喜色。

light up

At this time of the year, the official hour to light up is six-thirty.

在这个季节里,规定的开(街)灯时间是六点半。

Be sure to light up as soon as the sun sets, or the police may stop your car.

太阳一落山就一定要开车灯,否则,警察就要拦住你的车。

组词

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

adjust light 调整光亮
bathe in light 日光浴
blow out a light 熄灯
bring light 带来光明
come to light 显露出,暴露出
douse light 熄灯
flash a light 闪光,使光闪烁
get a light 有火(柴等)
give off light 放光,发光
give the green light to sb 给某人开绿灯,批准某人
go out the light 熄灯
have a light 有火(柴等)
pass a red light (汽车等)闯红灯
produce light 发光
put on a light 开灯
put out the light 熄灯
see the light 出世,(书籍等)问世,领悟
shine a light 用灯照亮
shoot a red light (汽车等)闯红灯
shut off the light 关灯
strike a light 擦火柴
take away all the light 遮光
turn off a light 关灯
turn on a light 开灯
turn out a light 熄灯

形容词+～

blinding light 眼花缭乱的(灯)光
bright light 明亮的(灯)光
broken light 折线光
calm light 平静的灯光
clear light 清晰的光线
curious light 稀奇的灯光
dark light 暗淡的光线
deep light 深深的光线
dirty light 脏的灯,混浊的光线
distant light 远处的灯光
dry light 干涸的灯
dying light 要灭的灯
earliest light 最早的光线
early light 晨光
electric light 电灯
enough light 光线充足
falling light 要灭的灯
flash light 闪光灯
gentle light 柔和的灯光
hard light 强光
little light 一点点光
lovely light 可爱的灯光
native light 自制灯
northern light 北方的光线
patient light 温和的光
poor light 昏暗的光线
pure light 单一的光线
red light 警报信号,危险
rising light 正在升起的光
rush light 闪电,迅速移动的光线
side light 侧光
soft light 柔和的光线
strange light 奇怪的(灯)光
strong light 强光
warm light 温暖的光
weak light 暗淡的光
white light 白光

名词+～

ceiling light 吊灯
center light 中心光线
day light 日光
evening light 夜光
floor light 落地灯
head light 车前灯
midday light 正午的光线
minute light 带时钟的灯
moon light 月光
morning light 早晨的光线
parking light 停车灯
pilot light 领航灯
stop light (汽车车尾)制动灯,交通指示灯
summer light 夏季的阳光
sun light 日光
sunset light 落日余光
tail light 尾灯
traffic light 交通灯

～+名词

light beacon 灯标
light beam 光柱
light bomb 照明弹
light button 光按钮
light filter 滤光器
light house 灯塔
light year 光年

介词+～

at a light 在交通灯处
between the lights 在黄昏,在傍晚
by the light of 借助,根据
in light 被光线照着,在阳光〔灯光〕下
in a bad light 在光线差的地方
in a good light 在亮处,在有利的地位
in a new light 用新的眼光
in the light of 依照,根据,当作
in the true light 从真实的观点看
a flood of light 一片强光

～+介词

light of a lamp 灯光
light of fire 火光
lights of London 伦敦的万家灯火
light of the moon 月光
light of the sun 阳光

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

light aircraft 轻型飞机
light blue 淡蓝色
light bridge 轻便桥梁
light clothes 轻装
light clothing 轻便的衣物
light crop of wheat 小麦歉收
light exercise 轻度锻炼
light food 易消化食物
light green 淡绿色
light heart 轻松愉快的心情
light load 轻负荷
light luggage 轻便的行李
light lunch 清淡的午餐
light metal 轻金属
light music 轻音乐
light shoes 轻便的鞋
light shower of rain 小阵雨
light soil 轻质土壤
light soup 清淡的汤
light supper 少量的晚餐
light tap 轻轻一拍
light traffic 稀少的行人车辆
light voice 柔和的声音
light white wine 低度白葡萄酒
light wind 微风,和风
light woman 水性杨花的女人
light work 轻活

副词+～

extremely light 极轻的
so light 清淡的
very light 非常轻的

～+介词

light in hand (马等)容易驾驭的,(人)容易相处的
light in weight 重量轻
light on one\\\'s feet 脚步轻快

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

light a candle 点蜡烛
light a cigarette 点香烟
light a fire 生火
light flames 点燃熊熊烈火
light a lamp 点灯
light one\\\'s way 照亮道路
light the gas 点燃煤气
light the house 照亮房屋
light the stove 点燃炉子
light the street 照亮街道
light the whole street 照亮整条街

～+副词

light abruptly 突然地点火
light automatically 自动点火
light bewilderingly 使人迷惑地点火
light breathlessly 匆忙地点火
light briskly 轻松地点火
light calmly 平静地点火
light carefully 小心地点火
light cautiously 小心翼翼地点火
light cheerfully 兴高采烈地点火
light comprehensively 全面地点火
light confidently 满怀信心地点火
light consciously 自觉地点火
light courageously 勇敢地点火
light daringly 大胆地点火
light decisively 果断地点火
light desperately 毫无顾忌地点火
light disastrously 灾难性地点火
light earnestly 非常认真地点火
light effectively 给人印象深刻地点火
light eventually 终于点火
light expertly 熟练地点火
light falteringly 犹豫地点火
light gloriously 壮丽地点火
light grotesquely 可笑地点火
light hurriedly 匆忙地点火
light ingeniously 巧妙地点火
light laboriously 吃力地点火
light mysteriously 神秘地点火
light noiselessly 悄悄地点火
light professionally 熟练地点火
light prudently 谨慎地点火
light punctually 准时点火
light reasonably 合理地点火
light reluctantly 不情愿地点火
light ruthlessly 无情地点火
light satisfactorily 令人满意地点火
light scientifically 科学地点火
light scrupulously 谨慎地点火
light selectively 有选择地点火
light sensibly 合理地点火
light simultaneously 同一时间点火
light slowly 慢慢地点火
light studiously 小心地点火
light symbolically 象征性地点火
light systematically 有规律地点火
light temporarily 暂时点火
light unaccountably 莫名其妙地点火
light out 突然发出
light up 点燃
light up sb\\\'s face 使某人容光焕发
light up with pleasure (脸)露出高兴的表情

～+介词

light on〔upon〕偶然发现,偶然获得…

近义反义词

【近义词】

brightness
brilliance
illumination
radiance
candle
lamp

【反义词】

n. & adj.

dark